This is data used during the soil assessment and level two treatment effectiveness monitoring of the Burned Area Emergency Response of the Signal Fire of 2014 located in southwestern New Mexico on the Gila National Forest. It includes draft Terrestrial Ecologic Unit Inventory data available before the fire including map unit polygons and sample points used in a level two treatment effectiveness monitoring assessment of aerial seeding. TEUI map unit polygon data includes the potential natural vegetation classification, soil classification and surface texture, slope range classes, hydrologic soil group (HSG), and the erosion hazard interpretation. TEUI sample point information includes species frequency and abundance values for each plot as well as ground cover values. There is also a Burned Area Reflectance Classification (BARC) layer, a Soil Burn Severity (SBS) layer with associated soil burn severity field observations, and a fire perimeter of the Signal Fire. The location of the sediment traps established during the treatment effectiveness monitoring are also given. These sediment traps were located at the bottom of two untreated and two treated plots respectively.