20181025
11134900
1.0
FGDC CSDGM Metadata
TRUE
<span></span><div><span>A directional distribution analysis of linear features by damage status after the 2011 Texas Tanglewood Fire. </span><br /></div><p><span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'>The 2011 </span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'>Tanglewood </span>fire was assessed through </span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'>a </span></span></span><span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>joint effort by the
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Forest Service
(USFS), and Texas A&M Forest Service (TFS)was conducted as part of the </span></span> <a href='https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/wui-fire-exposure-data-collection-and-modeling-project' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'><span style='color:blue;'>NIST/USFS Wildland-Urban Interface
(WUI) Fire Exposure Data Collection and Modeling Project</span></a>. <br /></span></span></span></span></p><div><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'><br /></span></div>
<p style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>The
Tanglewood Fire started February 27, 2011, about 10 mi south of Amarillo in the
Timbercreek Canyon community about 2 mi west of Lake Tanglewood. The Tanglewood
Fire was part of a larger complex of fires that included the Willow Creek Fire
and Country Club Fire, all of which began February 27, 2011, on the outskirts of
Amarillo. For this assessment, limited resources permitted study of only one
incident, for which the Tanglewood Fire <span style=''> </span>was
chosen. This study began with detailed collection of postfire information by
NIST and TFS according to the NIST/USFS WUI Assessment Methodology (Maranghides
et al. 2011). Training of TFS staff in methods of field data collection occurred
before the incident, and mobile data collection equipment for this effort was pre-staged
in Texas. NIST and USFS began gathering electronic data for the incident within
6 hours of the fire’s onset. Within 48 hours, NIST and TFS integrated a field
data collection team into the Incident Command System (ICS) to conduct the post-fire
assessment. The deployment also worked in conjunction with state and local
damage assessment efforts.</span></p>
<span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black;'></span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'></span><div>
<p style='margin-bottom:0in; margin-bottom:.0001pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><br />
<span style='color:black;'>The objective of the <a href='https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/wui-fire-exposure-data-collection-and-modeling-project' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'><span style='color:blue;'>WUI Fire Exposure Data Collection and
Modeling Project</span></a> </span></span><br /><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>is to develop the measurement science needed to mitigate the effects of
WUI fires by providing technical guidance on building components, landscaping
elements, and community designs that resist the ignition and limit the spread
of such fires. The project’s overall vision is to help reduce structure and
community vulnerability to WUI fires through development of fire-resistant
design and materials, based on reliable post-fire data and promoted through
incorporation into codes, standards, and best practices. Post-fire analysis of
WUI fires such as that conducted for the Tanglewood Fire provides the knowledge
to focus experiments and modeling on critical vulnerabilities of structures, landscaping,
and materials. Standard data collection methodologies will also help generate
reliable post-fire data.</span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom:0in; margin-bottom:.0001pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><br /></span></span></p><p style='margin-bottom:0in; margin-bottom:.0001pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'></span> </span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>Two reports provide additional information on the overall Tanglewood
Fire postfire assessment. A report entitled <i>2011
Wildland Urban Interface Amarillo Fires Report #2—Assessment of Fire Behavior
and WUI Measurement Science</i> </span> (<a href='https://www.nist.gov/publications/2011-wildland-urban-interface-amarillo-fires-report-2-150-assessment-fire-behavior-and' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'><span style='color:blue;'>Maranghides and McNamara, 2016</span></a>) </span></span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>provides the most detailed information on the Tanglewood Fire assessment,
whereas <i>Initial Reconnaissance of the
2011 Wildland-Urban Interface Fires in Amarillo, Texas</i> </span> (<a href='https://www.nist.gov/publications/initial-reconnaissance-2011-wildland-urban-interfaces-fires-amarillo-texas' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'><span style='color:blue;'>Maranghides et al. 2011</span></a>) </span></span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='color:black;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>provides an overview of deployment procedures and initial assessment
results. Finally, the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Research
Data Archive contains the </span> </span></span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='color:black;'></span></span><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'><span style='color:black;'><a href='https://www.fs.usda.gov/rds/archive/Product/RDS-2019-0020/' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'>full set of published data</a>.</span></span></p></div>
2011 Texas Tanglewood FireWUI2011 Texas Tangelwood FireStructuresBuildingsVegetationRemote SensingPost-Fire AssessmentCombustible FeaturesPost-Fire Aerial ImageryTexasTanglewood Complex FireFebruary 272011AmarilloWildland FireNAIPWildland-Urban InterfaceExposureDefensive ActionsNational Institute of Standards and TechnologyUnited States Forest ServiceTexas A&M Forest ServiceLake TanglewoodSIT-209Fire AffectedLinear FeatureDirectional Distribution
A directional distribution analysis of linear features by damage status after the 2011 Texas Tanglewood Fire.
Funding for this project was provided by the Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP 11-1-3-29): https://www.firescience.gov. Funding was also provided by the USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest (PNW) Research Station and by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and Texas A&M Forest Service. McNamara, Derek J.; Mell, William E.; Maranghides, Alex. 2019. The 2011 Texas Tanglewood Fire. ArcGIS Online Story Map.
<div><p style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>This
application was developed using funding from the U.S. Government and can be
used without additional permission or fees.</span></p>
<p style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>The
U.S. Government cannot assure reliability or suitability of these data for a
particular purpose. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such
warranty, and no responsibility is assumed for a user’s application of these
data or related materials.</span></p>
<p style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;'>This
map is intended to depict physical features as they generally appear on the
ground and may not be used to determine title, ownership, legal boundaries,
legal jurisdiction, including jurisdiction over roads or trails, or access
restrictions that may be in place on either public or private land. Obtain
permission before entering private lands, and check with appropriate government
offices for restrictions that may apply to public lands. Lands, roads, and
trails within the boundaries of a national forest may be subject to
restrictions on motor vehicle use. Obtain a Motor Vehicle Use Map, or inquire
at the local Forest Service office for motor vehicle access information.
Natural hazards may or may not be depicted on the map, and land users should
exercise due caution. This map is not suitable for navigational use.</span></p></div>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